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Indasteri ea lihlahisoa ke indasteri ea mantlha ea indasteri ea tlhahiso le indasteri ea bohlokoa e tšehetsang indasteri e kholo ea naha ea tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng. Tsoelopele ea eona e bapetse karolo ea bohlokoa ntlafatsong ea indasteri ea tlhahiso ea naha ea heso.

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Lilemong tsa morao tjena, tsoelo-pele ea indasteri ea tlhahiso ea naha ea heso e bile matla, e leng se tla tlisa liphello tse ntle ntlafatsong e tsitsitseng eabehangmaraka oa tšepe. Tlhokahalo ea li-bearings tse ngata tsa boemo bo holimo e eketsehile haholo, joalo ka li-bearings tsa sefofane, li-bearings tsa lebelo le holimo bakeng sa li-spindle tsa lisebelisoa tsa mochini, li-bearings tse nepahetseng tsa li-angular bakeng sa li-screws tsa li-ball, li-spindle bearings tse lebelo le holimo, li-turntable bearings, moea. dibering matla, thebe mochini kopanetsweng dibering, joalo-joalo. Tlhokahalo e kholo e thehile nts'etsopele ea palo e kholo ea likhoebo.

Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, hajoale ho na le likhoebo tse fetang 1,400 naheng ea heso, tse hirang batho ba fetang 300,000. Ka 2011, kakaretso ea boleng ba tlhahiso ea indasteri ea indasteri ea tlhahiso ea naha ea heso e ne e le li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 193.211, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 27.59%.

Leha maemo ka kakaretso a ntse a ntlafala, ka ntlafalo ya moruo wa lefatshe le kopanyo, indaseteri e nang le thepa le yona e tobane le diphephetso tse kgolo, ho kenyeletswa phokotso e potlakisang ya potoloho ya bophelo ba dihlahiswa, tlhophiso e phahameng ya tlhokeho ya dihlahiswa le tlhodisano mebarakeng e fapaneng ya lefatshe. mathata a mpefatsang. Ho rarolla mathata ana, indasteri e tsamaisang thepa e hloka ho qala ka likarolo tse ngata.

1. Ntlafatsa litaba tsa tekheniki ea sehlahisoa, katleho ea mosebetsi, ho ts'epahala le ho nepahala

Ho latela sebopeho sa hajoale sa sehlahisoa sa indasteri ea naha ea heso, matla a tlhahiso ea li-bearings tse tloaelehileng tse nang le litaba tse tlase tsa tekheniki e batla e lekane; ha li-bearings tse nang le ho nepahala ho phahameng, litaba tse phahameng tsa tekheniki le boleng bo phahameng bo ekelitsoeng ke li-bearings tsa ho itlotsa tse nang le litšobotsi tse ikhethang 'me li ka kopana le maemo a khethehileng a ho sebetsa. , ebang ke tse fapa-fapaneng kapa tse ngata, ho na le sebaka se seholo sa tsoelo-pele. Ho latela pono ea boleng ba sehlahisoa le boemo ba tekheniki, naha ea heso e ntse e hloka ho reka kantle ho naha palo e kholo ea li-bearings tsa boemo bo holimo selemo se seng le se seng.

Ho ntlafatsa R&D, ho rala le ho etsa bokhoni ba ho thellabehangbahlahisi ke eona feela tsela ea ho fihlela litaba tsa theknoloji e phahameng, ts'epo e phahameng, ts'ebetso e phahameng le ho nepahala ho phahameng ha li-sliding bearings. Ka ts'ehetso ea maano a naha, ka nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea indasteri ea tlhahiso ea thepa ea naha ea heso, ho lebelletsoe hore likhoebo tsa indasteri ea thepa e thellang li tla tsepamisa maikutlo ho ntlafatseng ho nepahala, ts'ebetso, bophelo le ts'epahalo ea lihlahisoa tsa lihlahisoa nakong e tlang e le letsete la bohlokoa. tataiso. bahlahisi ba naha ea heso ba ntseng ba tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa boemo ba lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele, moralo le tlhahiso ka ho eketsa matsapa a lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele le ho hlahisa lisebelisoa tsa tlhahiso e tsoetseng pele tsa kantle ho naha, tse tsamaellanang le mokhoa o ke keng oa qojoa oa nts'etsopele ea indasteri e tlang.

2. Lemoha tlhahiso ea boima bo feto-fetohang haholo 'me u phehelle boleng bo ntlafetseng

Ho hlahisa le ho hlahisa indasteri ea mehleng ea kajeno, haholo-holo ho etsa le ho hlahisa li-bearings tse nyenyane le tse mahareng, ha e le hantle li na le litšobotsi tsa mefuta e menyenyane le mefuta e mengata. Ka hona, mohala oa tlhahiso ea li-bearings tse phahameng joalo o iketselitse haholo, 'me katleho ea tlhahiso le tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa le eona e phahame. Empa ke sehlahisoa se le seng feela kapa tse 'maloa tse tšoanang haholo tse lumellanang le moralo oa mohala oa tlhahiso li ka sebetsoa. Ka ntlafatso e potlakileng ea lihlahisoa tsa kajeno, ntlafatso e tsoelang pele esita le ho itloaetsa litlhoko tsa bareki, tlhokahalo ea 'maraka ea lihlahisoa tse nang le mefuta e mengata le tse nyenyane e ntse e eketseha. Ha ho tobane le boemo bo joalo, melapo e joalo e "thata" kapa e fokolang e fokolang e ka 'na ea se ke ea khona kapa e theko e boima haholo ho e lokisa. Ka hona, ho ntlafatsa ho feto-fetoha ha mokhoa oa tlhahiso le ho boloka litšenyehelo tse tlaase tse tšoanang le tsa tlhahiso ea bongata-ke hore, tlhahiso e phahameng ea ho feto-fetoha ha maemo ke phephetso ea bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tse bohlale nakong e tlang.

Ho feta moo, ka nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea thepa ea naha ea heso, lihlahisoa tse hlahisoang naheng ea heso butle-butle li kene ka har'a sebaka sa theko ea basebelisi ba bang lapeng le kantle ho naha ba elang hloko haholo boleng ba sehlahisoa. Leha ho le joalo, bareki bana ha ba ananele feela litaba tsa tekheniki tsa sehlahisoa, empa le boleng ba sehlahisoa. Likhoebo li phehella boleng bo betere ba sehlahisoa le ho laola ka thata tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa, e loketseng boleng ba sehlahisoa.

3. Bontša hape karohano e khethehileng ea basebetsi ho latela likarolo tsa 'maraka

Li-bearings tse thellang, haholo-holo tse itlotsang ka botsonadibering, li teng ka mefuta e mengata le litlhaloso ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea tsona e fapaneng. Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-bearings tse thellang e na le litlhoko tse fapaneng bakeng sa boemo ba kalafo ea mocheso, ho nepahala ha mochini, mokhoa oa kalafo ea holim'a metsi, tekanyo ea othomathike ea lisebelisoa tsa tlhahiso le ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso, ka hona likhoebo tse teng tse thellang li shebane le tšimo e itseng kapa karolo ea 'maraka. Ka mor'a lilemo tse makholo tsa tsoelo-pele, indasteri ea machaba ea lihlahisoa e thehile karohano e tsitsitseng le e khethehileng ea basebetsi. Linatla tsa machaba li hlophisa tlhahiso e khethehileng likarolong tsa tsona tsa mebaraka. Nakong e tlang, bahlahisi ba lapeng ba tla hlakisa boemo ba sehlahisoa, ba nke tsela ea karohano e ikhethileng ea basebetsi, ba matlafatse le ho lokisa 'maraka, le ho fihlela maemo a moruo.


Nako ea poso: Feb-11-2022